Перевод: со всех языков на словенский

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letter of the law

Толкование Перевод

1 letter

['letə]
noun

1) (a mark expressing a sound: the letters of the alphabet.) črka

2) (a written message, especially sent by post in an envelope: She slowly took the letter from its envelope; Did you post my letter?) pismo

•

- lettering
- letterbox
- letterhead
- to the letter
* * *
I [létə]
noun

črka; pismo; plural uradno pismo, listina; plural književnosf, znanost

by letter — pismeno

to the letter — dobesedno, podrobno

to keep to the letter — vzeti dobesedno

the letter of the law — črka zakona, strogo po zakonu

capital letter — velika črka

small letter — mala črka

black letters — gotske črke

block letters — velike tiskane črke

dead letter — že pozabljena navada (ali zakon)

American bread-and-butter letter — zahvalno pismo (po obisku)

figuratively red-letter day — praznik

in letter and spirit — po obliki in vsebini

registered letter — priporočeno pismo

prepaid letter — frankirano pismo

unpaid letter — nefrankirano pismo

returned letter office — urad za nedostavljiva pisma

open letter — odprto pismo (v časopisu)

letter to be called for — poštno ležeče pismo

to get one's letter — postati član univerzitetnega moštva

letters of business — kraljevo polnomočje skupščini za razpravo o nekem vprašanju

man of letters — književnik, znanstvenik

the profession of letters — literarni ali znanstveni poklic

commonwealth ( —ali republic) of letters — pisci, literati

economy letter of acceptance — prejeta menica, akcept

juridically letter of administration — sodni nalog o upravi zapuščine

economy letter of advice — spremno pismo, avizo

juridically letter of allotment — sodni nalog o dodelitvi

letter of application — pismena prošnja

letter of attorney — pooblastilo, polnomočje

letter of bottomry — hipoteka na ladjo

letter of confirmation — pismeno potrdilo

economy letter of conveyance — tovorni spremni list

letter of credence — pismeno priporočilo, akreditivno pismo

economy letter of credit — kreditno pismo

economy letter of grace ( —ali respite) — pismena odobritev za odlog plačila

letter of indemnity — garantno pismo

letter of introduction — priporočilno pismo

letter of lien — zastavno pismo

letter of marque — dovoljenje privatniku, da zaseže tujo trgovsko ladjo

letters patent economy patentni list

juridically dekret, pooblastilo; juridically letters testamentary — pooblastilo izvrševalcu oporoke
II [létə]
transitive verb

napisati, zaznamovati s črkami, (naslov) natisniti
III [létə]
noun

najemodajalec

English-Slovenian dictionary > letter
2 law

[lo:]
noun

1) (the collection of rules according to which people live or a country etc is governed: Such an action is against the law; law and order.) pravo; zakon

2) (any one of such rules: A new law has been passed by Parliament.) zakon

3) ((in science) a rule that says that under certain conditions certain things always happen: the law of gravity.) zakon

•

- lawful
- lawfully
- lawless
- lawlessly
- lawlessness
- lawyer
- law-abiding
- law court
- lawsuit
- be a law unto oneself
- the law
- the law of the land
- lay down the law
* * *
I [lɔ:]
noun

zakon, postava; pravo, pravoznanstvo; ( the) pravniki, pravniški poklic, American slang policija; sodni postopek, sodišče; načelo, pravilo; zakonitost; sport prednost (dana slabšemu tekmecu); figuratively milostni rok, odlog

canon law — kanonsko pravo

civil law — civilno pravo

criminal (penal) law — kazensko pravo

international law — ali law of nations — mednarodno pravo

martial law — vojno pravo

naval law — pomorsko pravo

commercial law — trgovinsko pravo

the law of Moses — Mojzesova postava

the law of the Medes and Persians — nepreklicen zakon, stara navada

according to law — ali by law, in law, under the law — po zakonu

at law — sodnijsko

to be at law — pravdati se

to be a law unto o.s. — biti sam sebi zakon, ravnati po lastni volji

to break the law — prekršiti zakon

to enact a law — uzakoniti

to follow ( —ali go in for) the law — biti pravnik, študirati pravo

to give the law to — vsiliti svojo voljo

to go to law with s.o. — ali to have the law of s.o. — ali to take the law on s.o. — tožiti koga

to lay down the law — odločati, imeti glavno besedo, samovoljno ravnati, vsiliti svojo vouo

letter of the law — dosledno, dobesedno

to pass a law — izglasovati zakon

to pass into law — postati zakon

to study ( —ali read) law — študirati pravo

to take the law in one's own hands — vzeti pravico v svoje roke

necessity knows no law — sila kola lomi

law and order — mir in red, spoštovanje zakonov

Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) — doktor prava

he has but little law — ne ve mnogo o pravu

American to call in the law — poklicati policijo

the laws of the game — pravila igre
II [lo:]
interjection

British English vulgar pojte no! (izraz začudenja)

English-Slovenian dictionary > law
3 follow

['foləu] 1. verb
1) (to go or come after: I will follow (you).) slediti

2) (to go along (a road, river etc): Follow this road.) iti po

3) (to understand: Do you follow (my argument)?) slediti

4) (to act according to: I followed his advice.) držati se

•

- follower
- following 2. adjective
1) (coming after: the following day.) naslednji

2) (about to be mentioned: You will need the following things.) naslednji
3. preposition
(after; as a result of: Following his illness, his hair turned white.) zaradi
4. pronoun
(things about to be mentioned: You must bring the following - pen, pencil, paper and rubber.) naslednje

- follow-up
- follow up
* * *
I [fɔlou]
1.

transitive verb

slediti, iti po sledi, spremljati koga; priključiti se; ubogati, pokoriti se; prizadevati si za kaj; iti za čim; ( from) izhajati, izvirati; biti posledica; ukvarjati se, posvetiti se; preganjati; dojeti, razumeti; strinjati se;

2.

intransitive verb

slediti, kasneje se zgoditi

to follow up an advantage — izkoristiti ugodnost

to follow s.o.'s advice — ravnati se po nasvetu koga

to follow home ( —ali up) — vztrajati

to follow the hounds — iti na lov

to follow one's nose — iti naravnost

to follow a lead — ravnati se po navodilu

to follow the law — biti pravnik

to follow the plough — orati

to follow in his steps ( —ali wake) — iti za njegovimi sledovi

to follow the sea — biti mornar

to follow suit — priznati barvo

as follows — kakor sledi, sledeče

letter to follow — pismo sledi

to follow the fashion — ravnati se po modi

I cannot follow you — ne razumem vas
II [fɔlou]
noun

sledenje; udarec (biljard); colloquially dodatek k obroku hrane

English-Slovenian dictionary > follow
4 by

1. preposition
1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) poleg, blizu, pri

2) (past: going by the house.) mimo

3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) po

4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) od

5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) s, z

6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) po

7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) do

8) (during the time of.) med

9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) do, za

10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) krat

11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) na

12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) po
2. adverb
1) (near: They stood by and watched.) blizu, zraven

2) (past: A dog ran by.) mimo

3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) poleg, na stran

•

- bygones: let bygones be bygones
- bypass 3. verb
(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) obiti

- by-product
- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way
* * *
I [bai]
preposition

blizu, pri, ob, od, do, med, po, s, poleg

by the advice of — po nasvetu koga

by all means — vsekakor

by air — z letalom

by appearance — po videzu

by s.o.'s bedside — ob postelji koga

by birth — po rodu

by blood — po izvoru, po rodu

by boat — z ladjo

by the by(e) — mimogrede povedano, da ne pozabim

by chance — po naključju, slučajno

by day — podnevi

by the day — na dan (natanko)

day by day — dan za dnevom

by degrees — postopoma

by my desire — po moji želji

by dint of — zaradi, s pomočjo

by the dozen — na ducate

by experience — po izkušnji

by far — veliko bolj

by force — nasilno

by George! — pri moji veri!

by heart — na pamet

by the hour — na uro

by hundreds — na stotine

by itself — samo zase

by Jove! — pri moji veri!

by law — po zakonu

by leaps and bounds — skokoma, hitro

by letter — pismeno, s pismom

American by mail — po pošti

I have no money by me — nimam s seboj denarja

by no means — nikakor ne

by means of — s pomočjo, s

by mistake — pomotoma

by name — po imenu

by nature — po naravi

by next month — do prihodnjega meseca

by now — sedaj, že, medtem

one by one — drug za drugim, posamezno

by o.s. — sam zase, sam od sebe

by order — po naročilu

by post — po pošti

by profession — po poklicu

by rail — z železnico

by reason of — zaradi

by right — po pravici

by sea — po morju, z ladjo

side by side — drug poleg drugega

by stealth — kradoma, skrivaj

by this time — medtem; že; ob tem času

by trade — po poklicu

to travel by London — potovati prek Londona

by turns — menjaje, drug za drugim, po vrsti

two by two, by twos — po dva

by my watch — po moji uri

by the way — mimogrede, približno

by word of mouth — ustno

by way of trial — za poskus

by a year younger — leto mlajši

two meters by six — dvakrat šest metrov površine
II [bai]
adverb

blizu, v bližini, poleg, zraven; mimo

by and by — kmalu nato, kasneje

close by — čisto zraven

to go by — iti mimo

hard by — čisto poleg

by and large — nasploh

to lay by — prihraniti

to pass by — mimo iti

figuratively to pass s.o. by — prezreti koga

to put by — prihraniti

to stand by — nič ne delati

to set by — prihraniti

English-Slovenian dictionary > by
5 to

1. [tə,tu] preposition
1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) proti, na

2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) do

3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) do

4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.)

5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.)

6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) na

7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) od; proti

8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.) po; na

9) ([tə] used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.) da

10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.)
2. [tu:] adverb
1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) v (skoraj) zaprtem stanju

2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).)

•

- to and fro

* * *
I [tu:, tu, tə]
preposition (osnovni pomen k);

1.

(krajevno) k, proti, do, v, na, poleg, ob

to arms! — k orožju!

to the right — na desno

from Paris to London — od Pariza do Londona

face to face — iz obraza v obraz

to his eyes — pred njegovimi očmi

next door to us — sosedna vrata, tik poleg naših vrat (poleg nas)

shoulder to shoulder z — ramo ob rami

come here to me — pridi sem k meni

I have never been to Paris — nikoli nisem bil v Parizu

to go to the post-office — iti na pošto

I bought it to Baker's — to sem kupil pri Bakerju

he jumped to his feet — skočil je na noge

I told him to his face — v obraz sem mu povedal

to take one's hat off to s.o. — odkriti se komu;

2.

(časovno) do

five minutes to two — dve minuti do dveh

to time — točno, pravočasno

to this day — do danes

to the minute — do minute (na minuto) točno

to the last — do zadnjega

to live to a great age — doživeti visoko starost;

3.

(namera, cilj, posledica ipd.)

as to... — kar se tiče...

to you colloquially vam na uslugo

a friend to the poor — prijatelj revežev

to what purpose? — čemú?

to my delight (disappointment) — na (veliko) moje veselje (razočaranje)

to this end — v ta namen

to my grief sorrow — na mojo veliko žalost

dead fallen to their hands — mrtvi, ki so padli od njihove roke

to the rescue — na pomoč

sentenced to death — obsojen na smrt

that is nothing to me — to se me ne tiče; to ni nič zame

what is that to you? — kaj te to briga?

to come to hand — priti v roke, v posest

here's to you! — na tvoje (vaše) zdravje!

to drink to s.o.'s health — piti na zdravje kake osebe, nazdraviti komu

to tear to pieces — raztrgati na kose

would to God (Heaven)! — daj bog!;

4.

(stopnja, mera, meja)

to the full — do sitega, do mile voije

to a high degree — v veliki meri

to a great extent — v veliki meri, zelo

to the life — točno po življenju

to a man — do poslednjega moža

to perfection — dovršeno

to a nicety — na las

to a T — do zadnje pičice

to drink to excess — čezmerno piti

they were to the number of 400 — bilo jih je 400;

5.

(pripadnost, posest)

to my cost — na moje stroške

to my credit — v mojo korist (moj plus)

to the point — k stvari (spadajoč)

heir to his father — očetov dedič

preface to a book — predgovor h knjigi

a victim to influenza — žrlev gripe

designer to a firm — risar pri neki firmi

he has a doctor to his son-in-law — ima zdravnika za zeta

he took her to wife — vzel jo je za ženo

that is all there is to it — to je vse in nič več;

6.

(odnos, razmerje)

aversion to s.th. — odpor do česa

in comparison to — v primeri z

nothing to... — nič v primeri z...

to all appearance — po vsem videzu, po vsej priliki

to my feeling — po mojem občutku

to my knowledge — kolikor jaz vem

to my taste — po mojem okusu

to my mind — po mojem mnenju

to my (your etc) heart's desire — po moji (tvoji itd.) mili volji

the score — is ɜ to ɔ sport rezultat je ɜ:ɔ

5 is to 10 as 10 to 20 — ɜ proti 10 je kot 10 proti 20

ten to one — deset proti ena

three to dozen — tri na ducat;

7.

(rabi za tvorbo dajalnika)

he explained it to me — razložil mi je to

it seems to me — zdi se mi

she was a good mother to him — bila mu je dobra mati;

8.

(za oznako nedoločnika, pred nedoločnikom)

much work to do — mnogo dela (ki naj se opravi)

the time to learn — čas za učenje

to be or not to be — biti ali ne biti

I want to — go želim (hočem) iti

she came to see me — obiskala me je

there is no one to see us — nikogar ni, ki bi nas videl

what am I to do? — kaj naj naredim?

he was seen to fall — videli so ga, kako je padel

we expect her — to come pričakujemo, da bo prišla

to be honest, I should decline — če hočem biti pošten, moram odkloniti;

9.

(kot nadomestilo za predhodni nedoločnik)

I don't go because I don't want to — ne grem, ker nočem (iti)

I meant to ring you up but had no time to — nameraval sem vam telefonirati, pa nisem imel časa (telefonirati)
II [tu:]
adverb

v normalnem (zlasti zaprtem) stanju; v mirnem položaju

to and fro, to and back — sem in tja

to bring s.o. to — spraviti koga k zavesti

that brought me to — to me je spravilo k sebi

to come to — priti k sebi, zavedeti se, osvestiti se

to fall to — planiti (na jed, jedačo)

the horses are to — konji so vpreženi

close to — čisto pri roki

shut the door to — (dobro) zaprite vrata

to set to — lotiti se dela, pravilno začeti

English-Slovenian dictionary > to
6 stand

[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stati

2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) vstati

3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stati

4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) veljati

5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stati

6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stati

7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) kandidirati

8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) postaviti

9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) prestati; prenašati

10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) dati za
2. noun
1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) položaj

2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stojalo

3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stojnica

4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribuna

5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) prostor za priče

•

- take the stand
- standing 3. noun
1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) trajanje

2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) ugled

•

- stand-by
4. adjective
((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) na čakalnem seznamu
5. adverb
(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) potovati v aranžmaju stand-by

- stand-in
- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to
* * *
I [stænd]
noun

stanje (na nogah), položaj, mesto; stališče; tribuna, oder; stojnica, začasna prodajalna na trgu; stojalo, mizica, regal, polica; photography stativ; postaja, postajališče, parkirni prostor za taksije; zastoj (tudi figuratively), ustavitev, odpor; theatre gostovanje igralcev, trajanje gostovanja; American (še) nepožeto žito; (še) neposekan gozd; zajezena voda; obsolete garnitura; obsolete dialectal roj (čebel), history krdelo (vojakov); juridically American prostor za priče

a stand of arms — popolna oprema z orožjem za vojaka, puška s priborom

stand of colours — polkovna zastava

band-stand — paviljon za godbo

a bold stand — junaški odpor

book-stand — stojnica, kiosk za prodajo knjig

cab-stand — postajališče taksijev ali kočij

cruet-stand — steklenički za olje in kis

flower-stand — stojalo za cvetlice

fruit-stand — stojnica za prodajo sadja na trgu

grand stand — uradna (glavna) tribuna (na tekmah, dirkah itd.)

hat-stand — polica (obešalnik) za klobuk

ink-stand — tintnik

news stand American kiosk za prodajo časopisov

one-night stand theatre enkratno (igralsko) gostovanje

umbrella-stand — stojalo za dežnike

wash-stand — umivalnik

to be at a stand obsolete odreveneti, obstrmeti (od začudenja), biti zbegan, zmeden

there is a cabstand in this street — v tej ulici je parkirni prostor za taksije

to be brought (to come) to a stand — ustaviti se, zastati, obstati

we were brought to a stand by a deep river — zaustavila nas je globoka reka

to bring to a stand — (za)ustaviti, privesti do ustavitve, do zastoja

to make a stand — upirati se, ustavljati se (čemu)

the enamy made a good stand against our attack — sovražnik je nudil krepak odpor našemu napadu

to take stand in a debate — zavzeti stališče v debati

he took his stand near the door — zavzel je mesto (postavil se je) poleg vrat

he took his stand on the letter figuratively oprl, skliceval se je na pismo

to take the stand American juridically nastopiti kot priča, potrditi s prisego (on s.th. kaj)
II [stænd]
1.

intransitive verb

stati (na nogah itd.); dosegati stalno višino v stoječem položaju; postaviti se pokonci; biti nameščen, ležati, biti, nahajati se; stati na mestu, nehati se premikati, (za)ustaviti se; ostati brez sprememb, veljati tudi vnaprej, ne izgubiti moči (veljave); zadržati, obdržati svoj dosedanji položaj; zavzemati se ( for za); zagovarjati ( for kaj); zavzemati stanoviten odnos do česa; nasprotovati ( against čemu), upirati se; vztrajati, vzdržati, ostajati; oklevati, bati se (at česa), ustrašiti se; sestajati (in iz); skladati se, biti v skladu ( with z); kandidirati, biti kandidat ( for za); nabrati se, zbrati se; (za)pihati, pri(haja)ti (o vetru); colloquially stati, veljati; biti v prid (komu), koristiti; nautical pluti, držati se določene smeri (for, to proti); stopiti ( back nazaj)

stand! — stoj!

stand at ease! military voljno!

stand fast! military British English mirno!, military American vod, stoj!

to stand aghast — zgroziti se, osupniti

to stand alone (on an opinion) — (o)stati sam (s svojim mnenjem)

to stand against s.o. — postaviti se proti, uveljaviti se proti komu

to stand accused — biti obtožen

to stand at attention military stati v pozoru

we stand by each other — drživa skupaj

to stand by one's promise — držati svojo obljubo

we will stand by whatever he says — z vsem, kar bo rekel, bomo soglašali

to stand corrected — uvideti, priznati svojo krivdo

to stand firm as a rock — stati trdno kot skala

he stands six feet in his stockings — sezut meri v višino (je visok) šest čevljev

to stand for an office — potegovati se za (neko) službo

to stand for a constituency — kandidirati za poslanca nekega volilnega okrožja

to stand for birth control — zavzemati se za kontrolo rojstev (za načrtovanje družine)

I won't stand for this American tega ne bom trpel (prenašal)

to stand for s.o. (with s.o.) — potegniti se za koga, potegniti s kom

to stand gaping — stati in zijati, zijala prodajati

to stand gasping — stati in sopsti

to stand good — ostati veljaven, obdržati svojo veljavo (vrednost)

my hair stood on end — lasje so se mi naježili

to stand in line American stati in čakati v vrsti

to stand in need of help — potrebovati pomoč

to stand in terror of s.o. — bati se koga

to stand model — stati (biti) za modél

it stands me in 8 shillings a bottle colloquially steklenica me stane 8 šilingov

to stand neutral — biti, ostati nevtralen

the same objection still stands — ta ugovor še vedno obstaja

he will not stand at murder — on se ne bo ustavil pred umorom

to stand on one's head — držati stojo na glavi

to stand on guard — paziti se

don't stand on ceremony — ne delaj ceremonij

to stand on ceremony — paziti (gledati) na etiketo, ceremonialno se obnašati

to stand on one's own feet — stati na lastnih nogah, figuratively opravljati svoje zadeve brez tuje pomoči

to stand on one's rights — mnogo dati na svoje pravice

stand on me for that slang zanesi se name glede tega!

she stands over the girl while she does her homework — ona pazi na (nadzira) deklico, ko dela domačo nalogo

to stand pat slang ostati trden

to stand the racket slang plačati ceno, globo

to stand security (surety, sponsor) for s.o. — biti porok, jamčiti za koga

to stand (as) sponsor (godfather) — biti za botra

to stand still — mirovati, ostati miren, ustaviti se

the thermometer stands at 30 — barometer kaže 30

to stand to one's duty — (vestno) opravljati svojo dolžnost

to stand to one's guns (one's colours) figuratively trdno vztrajati pri svojem (prepričanju, mnenju), military držati postojanko

to stand to one's oars — pošteno, krepko zaveslati

to stand to reason — biti čisto razumljiv (logičen)

with this horse we certainly stand to win (to lose) — s tem konjem moremo le zmagati (izgubiti)

to stand to it that... — vztrajati na tem, da...

to stand upon one's trial juridically stati, biti pred sodiščem

to stand (a) watch nautical , to stand guard military biti na straži

to stand well with s.o. — dobro se razumeti (shajati) s kom

the wind stands in the east — veter piha z vzhoda

if it stands with honour — če se sklada s častjo;

2.

transitive verb

postaviti; ustaviti; zoperstaviti se, upirati se (čemu); prenašati, prenesti, trpeti (koga, kaj); podvreči se, prestati; colloquially dati (plačati) za; stati (biti) pred (čem)

to stand an assault — vzdržati, upreti se napadu

I shall stand you in the corner — (za kazen) te bom postavil v kot

I don't stand pain — ne prenesem bolečine

I can't stand him — ne morem ga trpeti

she cannot stand the sun — ona ne prenese sonca

to stand a drink colloquially dati za pijačo

to stand a chance — imeti možnost (priliko, priložnost, upanje, šanso)

to stand one's chance — tvegati

to stand all hazards — vse tvegati

to stand the test — prestati preizkušnjo, izkazati se, obnesti se

to stand trial — biti obtožen

to stand one's trial — biti zaslišan pred sodiščcm;

English-Slovenian dictionary > stand
7 common

['komən] 1. adjective
1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) običajen

2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) skupen

3) (publicly owned: common property.) javen

4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) prostaški

5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) poprečen

6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) obči
2. noun
((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) občinsko zemljišče

- commoner
- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common
* * *
I [kɔmən]
adjective ( commonly adverb)

skupen, javen; navaden, poprečen, obči; prostaški, plebejski, vulgaren

to make common cause with — podpirati kaj, delati za isto stvar

slang common or garden — zelo vsakdanji, šablonski

music common chord — trozvok

grammar common gender — dvojni spol

by common consent — soglasno

the common herd — plebejci

common noun — občno ime

Court of common Pleas — civilnopravno sodišče

common rights — človeške pravice

common salt — kuhinjska sol

common weal — splošna blaginja

common woman — pocestnica
II [kɔmən]
noun

občinsko zemljišče, občinski pašnik; juridically dohodek od zemljišča

above ( —ali beyond, out of) common — nenavaden

in common — skupen

in common with — natanko tako kot

out of the common — nenavaden

English-Slovenian dictionary > common
8 answer

1. noun
1) (something said, written or done that is caused by a question etc from another person: She refused to give an answer to his questions.) odgovor

2) (the solution to a problem: The answer to your transport difficulties is to buy a car.) rešitev
2. verb
1) (to make an answer to a question, problem, action etc: Answer my questions, please; Why don't you answer the letter?) odgovoriti (na)

2) (to open (the door), pick up (the telephone) etc in reponse to a knock, ring etc: He answered the telephone as soon as it rang; Could you answer the door, please?) dvigniti slušalko; odpreti

3) (to be suitable or all that is necessary (for): This will answer my requirements.) zadostiti

4) ((often with to) to be the same as or correspond to (a description etc): The police have found a man answering (to) that description.) ustrezati

•

- answerable
- answering machine
- answer for
- answerphone
* * *
I [á:nsə], American [aensə]
noun

(to) odgovor, odziv, reakcija, replika; rešitev (naloge); odzdrav; nasprotni udarec

to make an answer — odgovoriti

answer in the affirmative — pritrdilni odgovor

to know all the answers — biti odrezav

colloquially the answer is a lemon — kakšno neumno vprašanje!

answer in the negative — nikalni odgovor

the favour of an answer is requested — prosimo za odgovor
II [á:nsə], American [aensə]
1.

transitive verb

(to) odgovoriti, odgovarjati; ustrezati, uslišati, izpolniti (prošnjo); rešiti (vprašanje);

2.

intransitive verb

odgovoriti; posrečiti se; jamčiti, biti odgovoren; biti pokoren

to answer the bell ( —ali door, door bell) — iti odpret vrata

to answer a bill of exchange — izplačati menico

to answer a call — odgovoriti po telefonu, odzvati se klicu

to answer a debt — poravnati dolg

it doesn't answer — ni vredno

to answer s.o.'s expectations — izpolniti pričakovanja koga

to answer in law — odzvati se vabilu sodišča

money answers all things — denar vse zmore

to answer to the name — slišati na ime

to answer a prayer — uslišati molitev

to answer the purpose — ustrezati namenu

to answer a question — odgovoriti na vprašanje

to answer a riddle — rešiti uganko

to answer a summons — odzvati se vabilu

to answer back — ostro zavrniti

to answer up — hitro odgovoriti

English-Slovenian dictionary > answer
9 read

[red]
past tense, past participle; = read

* * *
I [ri:d]
noun

branje, čitanje; čas (oddih, pavza) za branje

I can't have a quiet read — ne morem priti do mirnega branja

to have a short read — imeti kratko pavzo za branje

to take a read — (malo) brati, čitati
II [ri:d]
1.

transitive verb

brati, čitati, razbrati; prebrati, prečitati (off, through); (raz)rešiti, reševati (uganke); preučiti (up); razlagati, tolmačiti, pojasnjevati; predavati, učiti (s čitanjem), seznaniti koga s pisateljevimi mislimi; napoved(ov)ati, prerokovati; zvedeti, doznati (iz časopisa); študirati; uspavati koga z branjem (into, to sleep); (o toplomeru) (po)kazati, (za)beležiti

to read s.th. to s.o. — čitati komu kaj

to read to oneself — čitati zase (skrivaj)

to read s.o. like a book figuratively točno koga spregledati (spoznati, razumeti)

to read a dream — razlagati sanje

to read s.o.'s face — brati komu na obrazu

to read s.o.'s fortune — prerokovati komu prihodnost

to read law — študirati pravo

with whom do you read Greek? — pri kom študirate grščino?

read the letter to yourself — preberite si pismo

he had read himself asleep — zaspal je bil pri branju

to read music — brati note, igrati po notah

to read a manuscript — oceniti, recenzirati rokopis

to read s.o. a lesson — ošteti koga, brati komu levite

do you read me? — me razumeš?

how do you read this passage? — kako razumete ta odstavek?

to read oneself blind (to sleep) — oslepeti (zaspati) od branja

to read the riot act — dati zadnje svarilo o posledicah slabega vedenja (npr. pri izgredih, demonstracijah pred vojaškim posegom)

to read s.th. into a text — hoteti brati v besedilu nekaj, česar v njem ni

parliament the bill will be read tomorrow for the second time — zakonski osnutek bo jutri drugič v razpravi

she likes being read to — ona ima rada, da ji kaj berejo

the thermometer reads 30° C in the shade — termometer kaže 30° C v senci;

2.

intransitive verb

brati, čitati; dati se brati; glasiti se; zvedeti z branjem, brati (about, of o); študirati, učiti se, pripravljati se, pripraviti se za izpit ( for za)

he is reading for the bar — študira za advokaturo

to read between the lines — brati med vrsticami

to read for an examination — študirati za izpit

to read for a degree — pripravljati se za diplomski izpit

to read for honours — pripravljati se za rigoroz

the book reads well — knjiga se dobro bere

his silence is to read as consent — njegov molk je treba razumeti kot privolitev

this ticket reads for Leeds — ta vozovnica velja za Leeds

it reads like a novel — to se bere kot roman

it reads as follows — (to) se glasi takole
III [red]
1.

preterite & past participle od to read;

2.

adjective

bran, čitan; načitan (in v)

the most read book — najbolj brana knjiga

a well-read man — načitan, izobražen človek

to be deeply (slightly) read in history — temeljito (površno) poznati zgodovino

English-Slovenian dictionary > read
10 refer

[rə'fə:] 1. past tense, past participle - referred; verb
( with to)

1) (to talk or write (about something); to mention: He doesn't like anyone referring to his wooden leg; I referred to your theories in my last book.) omeniti

2) (to relate to, concern, or apply to: My remarks refer to your last letter.) nanašati se

3) (to send or pass on to someone else for discussion, information, a decision etc: The case was referred to a higher law-court; I'll refer you to the managing director.) napotiti

4) (to look for information (in something): If I'm not sure how to spell a word, I refer to a dictionary.) pogledati (v)

•

- referee
2. verb
(to act as a referee for a match: I've been asked to referee (a football match) on Saturday.) soditi

- reference
- reference book
- reference library
* * *
[rifɜ:]
1.

transitive verb

napotiti (to k, na), opozoriti (to na); predložiti, pripisovati kaj (to s.o. komu); predati, prepustiti, dodeliti (to komu);

2.

intransitive verb

nanašati se (to na), tikati se (to česa); sklicevati se (to na), obrniti se na, zateči se k; kazati na, posredno misliti na, namigovati (to na), omeniti

to refer oneself to — prepustiti se, predati se, zaupati se, zaupno se obrniti na, zanesti se na

referred to — ki se nanaša na; o komer (čemer) je govor

the point referred to — omenjena, tista točka

to refer to a dictionary — poiskati v slovarju

to refer to drawer — (kratica: R.D.) obrazec, ki ga banka napiše na ček, ki nima denarnega kritja

I refer myself to my experience — zanesem se na svojo izkušenost

I referred him to the manager for information — napotil sem ga k direktorju za informacije

I must refer to the manager — moram se obrniti na direktorja

to refer a matter to arbitration — prepustiti zadevo arbitraži, razsodišču

we shall refer this matter to them — to zadevo bomo prepustili njim

he referred to his journey several times — večkrat je omenil svoje potovanje

this mark refers the reader to a footnote — ta znak opozarja čitalca na opombo pod črto

she referred to my past — namigovala je na mojo preteklost

to refer a thing to a cause — nekaj pripisovati kakemu vzroku

to refer superstition to ignorance — pripisovati praznoverstvo nevednosti

English-Slovenian dictionary > refer
11 file

I 1. noun
(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) vrsta
2. verb
(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) hoditi v vrsti

- in single file
II 1. noun
1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) mapa

2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) kartoteka

3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) datoteka
2. verb
1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) uvrstiti v kartoteko

2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) začeti sodni postopek

•

- filename
- filing cabinet III 1. noun
(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) pila
2. verb
(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) piliti

- filings

* * *
I [fail]
noun

pila

figuratively izgotovitev, dovršitev; slang navihanec, premetenec; slang a close file — velik skopuh

to gnaw ( —ali bite) a file — zaman si prizadevati

figuratively it needs the file — treba ga je še izpiliti

slang old ( —ali deep) file — navihanec, premetenec; tovariš
II [fail]
transitive verb

piliti; figuratively izpiliti, popraviti
III [fail]
noun

kup aktov; arhiv, kartoteka, register za dokumente; urejanje aktov

on the file — registriran
IV [fail]
transitive verb

urejati (akte, dopise), registrirati; American vložiti prošnjo ( with pri)

to file away — dati v arhiv, registrirati

filing cabinet — kartoteka
V [fail]
noun

military vrsta, kolona; četa

rank and file — podčastniki in prostaki; povprečni ljudje

in single ( —ali Indian) file — v gosjem redu
VI [fail]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

v vrsto (se) postaviti; military defilirati, korakati v gosjem redu

English-Slovenian dictionary > file
12 attorney

[ə'tə:ni]
noun

1) (a person who has the legal power to act for another person.) zastopnik

2) ((American) a lawyer.) odvetnik

* * *
[ətɔ:ni]
noun

juridically pravni zastopnik; odvetnik; pooblaščenec; imenovanje pravnega zastopnika, zastopanje

Attorney General — državni tožilec

attorney at law — odvetnik

by attorney — po nalogu, po pooblastilu

letter of attorney — pooblastilo

power ( —ali warrant) of attorney — pooblastitev

circuit ( —ali district) attorney — javni tožilec

English-Slovenian dictionary > attorney

См. также в других словарях:

letter of the law — n. A strict, literal, word for word interpretation of laws and statutes. See also spirit of the law The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008. letter of the law … Law dictionary
letter of the law — If people interpret laws and regulations strictly, ignoring the ideas behind them, they follow the letter of the law … The small dictionary of idiomes
letter of the law — If people interpret laws and regulations strictly, ignoring the ideas behind them, they follow the letter of the law. (Dorking School Dictionary) … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
the letter of the law — FORMAL ► LAW the exact words of a law and not its more important general meaning: »The bank was operating within the letter of the law. Main Entry: ↑letter … Financial and business terms
letter of the law — the dry law, the literal law, the law as interpreted in a literal and strict manner … English contemporary dictionary
The Letter of the Law — See Letter and spirit of the law for the idiomatic expression. The Letter of the Law is a short story by P. G. Wodehouse, which first appeared in the United States in the February 1936 edition of Redbook , and in the United Kingdom in the April… … Wikipedia
(the) letter of the law — formal the exact words of a law and not its more important general meaning. There is always the danger that a judge may follow the letter of the law rather than its spirit … New idioms dictionary
letter of the law — noun The strict interpretation of the law or rules … Wiktionary
the letter of the law — the exact words that are used in a law, rather than its general meaning … English dictionary
spirit of the law — index equity (justice) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 spirit of the law … Law dictionary
Letter and spirit of the law — The letter of the law versus the spirit of the law is an idiomatic antithesis. When one obeys the letter of the law but not the spirit, he is obeying the literal interpretation of the words (the letter ) of the law, but not the intent of those… … Wikipedia

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